Assessments of the efficacy of a long-term application of a phytoremediation system using hybrid poplar trees at former oil tank farm sites.
Identifieur interne : 003700 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003699; suivant : 003701Assessments of the efficacy of a long-term application of a phytoremediation system using hybrid poplar trees at former oil tank farm sites.
Auteurs : Ahmed S. El-Gendy [Égypte] ; Sotero Svingos ; Donald Brice ; Joel H. Garretson ; Jerald SchnoorSource :
- Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation [ 1061-4303 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Alimentation en eau (MeSH), Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH), Eau (composition chimique), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Gestion des déchets (méthodes), Gestion des déchets (économie), Hydrocarbures aromatiques (métabolisme), Polluants du sol (métabolisme), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (métabolisme), Pétrole (métabolisme), Racines de plante (croissance et développement), Racines de plante (métabolisme), Surveillance de l'environnement (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Eau.
- croissance et développement : Populus, Racines de plante.
- métabolisme : Hydrocarbures aromatiques, Polluants du sol, Populus, Pétrole, Racines de plante.
- méthodes : Gestion des déchets.
- économie : Gestion des déchets.
- Alimentation en eau, Dépollution biologique de l'environnement, Facteurs temps, Surveillance de l'environnement.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), Environmental Monitoring (MeSH), Hydrocarbons, Aromatic (metabolism), Petroleum (metabolism), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (metabolism), Populus (growth & development), Populus (metabolism), Soil Pollutants (metabolism), Time Factors (MeSH), Waste Management (economics), Waste Management (methods), Water (chemistry), Water Supply (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Water.
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocarbons, Aromatic, Petroleum, Soil Pollutants.
- economics : Waste Management.
- growth & development : Plant Roots, Populus.
- metabolism : Plant Roots, Populus.
- methods : Waste Management.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Environmental Monitoring, Time Factors, Water Supply.
Abstract
A poplar tree-phytoremediation system was installed at former refinery and tank farm sites in Cabin Creek, West Virginia, to cleanup petroleum-contaminated-soils and groundwater. Groundwater and soils in both sites were sampled and analyzed on a regular basis to monitor changes in contaminant concentration since 1999. The concentration of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and gasoline range organics (GRO) decreased an average of 81%, 90%, 67%, 78%, and 82%, respectively, in the lower soil horizons and 34%, 84%, 12%, 19%, and 59%, respectively, in groundwater. In addition, concentrations of oxygen, methane, and carbon dioxide in soil gas demonstrated that tree roots dewatered soils and allowed penetration of oxygen deep into the soil profile, creating necessary conditions for rhizosphere bioremediation. Although required clean-up time can limit phytoremediation, it has proven to be a cost-effective strategy for site improvement if imminent pathways for human exposure and risk are not an issue.
DOI: 10.2175/106143008x357011
PubMed: 19472940
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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El-Gendy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Environment Studies & Research, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt. elgendy03@yahoo.ca</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Environment Studies & Research, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cairo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Svingos, Sotero" sort="Svingos, Sotero" uniqKey="Svingos S" first="Sotero" last="Svingos">Sotero Svingos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brice, Donald" sort="Brice, Donald" uniqKey="Brice D" first="Donald" last="Brice">Donald Brice</name></author><author><name sortKey="Garretson, Joel H" sort="Garretson, Joel H" uniqKey="Garretson J" first="Joel H" last="Garretson">Joel H. 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Groundwater and soils in both sites were sampled and analyzed on a regular basis to monitor changes in contaminant concentration since 1999. The concentration of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and gasoline range organics (GRO) decreased an average of 81%, 90%, 67%, 78%, and 82%, respectively, in the lower soil horizons and 34%, 84%, 12%, 19%, and 59%, respectively, in groundwater. In addition, concentrations of oxygen, methane, and carbon dioxide in soil gas demonstrated that tree roots dewatered soils and allowed penetration of oxygen deep into the soil profile, creating necessary conditions for rhizosphere bioremediation. Although required clean-up time can limit phytoremediation, it has proven to be a cost-effective strategy for site improvement if imminent pathways for human exposure and risk are not an issue.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19472940</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1061-4303</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>81</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Water Environ Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Assessments of the efficacy of a long-term application of a phytoremediation system using hybrid poplar trees at former oil tank farm sites.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>486-98</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A poplar tree-phytoremediation system was installed at former refinery and tank farm sites in Cabin Creek, West Virginia, to cleanup petroleum-contaminated-soils and groundwater. Groundwater and soils in both sites were sampled and analyzed on a regular basis to monitor changes in contaminant concentration since 1999. The concentration of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and gasoline range organics (GRO) decreased an average of 81%, 90%, 67%, 78%, and 82%, respectively, in the lower soil horizons and 34%, 84%, 12%, 19%, and 59%, respectively, in groundwater. In addition, concentrations of oxygen, methane, and carbon dioxide in soil gas demonstrated that tree roots dewatered soils and allowed penetration of oxygen deep into the soil profile, creating necessary conditions for rhizosphere bioremediation. Although required clean-up time can limit phytoremediation, it has proven to be a cost-effective strategy for site improvement if imminent pathways for human exposure and risk are not an issue.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>El-Gendy</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed S</ForeName><Initials>AS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Environment Studies & Research, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt. elgendy03@yahoo.ca</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Svingos</LastName><ForeName>Sotero</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brice</LastName><ForeName>Donald</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garretson</LastName><ForeName>Joel H</ForeName><Initials>JH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schnoor</LastName><ForeName>Jerald</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D023362">Evaluation Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Water Environ Res</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9886167</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1061-4303</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006841">Hydrocarbons, Aromatic</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010578">Petroleum</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>059QF0KO0R</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014867">Water</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004784" MajorTopicYN="N">Environmental Monitoring</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006841" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocarbons, Aromatic</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010578" MajorTopicYN="N">Petroleum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018505" MajorTopicYN="N">Waste Management</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000191" MajorTopicYN="N">economics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014867" MajorTopicYN="N">Water</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014881" MajorTopicYN="N">Water Supply</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19472940</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.2175/106143008x357011</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Égypte</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Brice, Donald" sort="Brice, Donald" uniqKey="Brice D" first="Donald" last="Brice">Donald Brice</name><name sortKey="Garretson, Joel H" sort="Garretson, Joel H" uniqKey="Garretson J" first="Joel H" last="Garretson">Joel H. Garretson</name><name sortKey="Schnoor, Jerald" sort="Schnoor, Jerald" uniqKey="Schnoor J" first="Jerald" last="Schnoor">Jerald Schnoor</name><name sortKey="Svingos, Sotero" sort="Svingos, Sotero" uniqKey="Svingos S" first="Sotero" last="Svingos">Sotero Svingos</name></noCountry><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="El Gendy, Ahmed S" sort="El Gendy, Ahmed S" uniqKey="El Gendy A" first="Ahmed S" last="El-Gendy">Ahmed S. El-Gendy</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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